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Ekadashi
  1. AstroZivi
  2. Ekadashi
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Ekadashi Vrat Calendar

Ekadashi is the eleventh tithi (lunar day) of each fortnight and one of the most important fasting days for followers of Lord Vishnu. Two Ekadashis fall in every lunar month — one in the waxing Shukla paksha and one in the waning Krishna paksha. This calendar lists the upcoming Ekadashi vrat dates with their tithi and paksha, calculated for your location, so you know exactly when to observe the fast. No birth details are needed.

What Ekadashi is and how the date is fixed

Ekadashi means "the eleventh" and marks the eleventh tithi counted from each new moon (Amavasya) and each full moon (Purnima). Because there are two fortnights in a lunar month, every month brings a Shukla paksha Ekadashi and a Krishna paksha Ekadashi, each traditionally dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

The vrat is kept on the day when the Ekadashi tithi is present at sunrise — the Udaya Tithi. Since tithis begin and end at different clock times and the moment of sunrise varies by place, the calendar date of an Ekadashi can differ from one city to another. That is why this calendar computes the tithi and paksha for the location you choose.

Observing the vrat and breaking the fast

Devotees fast on Ekadashi and break it the next morning on Dwadashi during the Parana window, after sunrise and before the tithi ends. The strictness of the fast varies by tradition and by the person:

  • Nirjala — a complete fast without even water, kept most strictly on Nirjala Ekadashi in Jyeshtha month.
  • Phalahar — a partial fast on fruit, milk and non-grain foods.
  • Grains, especially rice, are traditionally avoided on Ekadashi by observers.
  • The fast is broken on Dwadashi within the Parana time, ideally avoiding Hari Vasara, the first quarter of Dwadashi.
  • Each Ekadashi has its own name and story — such as Nirjala, Devshayani, Vaikuntha, Putrada and Mokshada Ekadashi.

How to use the Ekadashi calendar

  1. Set your city: Choose your city so the tithi start and end times are computed for your local sunrise.
  2. View upcoming Ekadashis: See the next Ekadashi dates in both Shukla and Krishna paksha, each with its tithi and paksha.
  3. Plan your vrat: Note the fasting date and the following Dwadashi so you can plan when to begin and break the fast.

Frequently asked questions

How many Ekadashis are there in a year?

There are normally 24 Ekadashis in a year — two in each of the twelve lunar months, one in Shukla paksha and one in Krishna paksha. In a year with an Adhik Maas (extra leap month), this rises to 26.

Why does the Ekadashi date differ between calendars?

The vrat follows the Udaya Tithi, the tithi present at sunrise, which depends on your location. When the tithi overlaps two sunrises, Smarta and Vaishnava traditions sometimes observe on different days, so almanacs can list two dates.

When do I break the Ekadashi fast?

The fast is broken the next morning on Dwadashi during the Parana window — after sunrise and before the Dwadashi tithi ends. It is best done after the first quarter of Dwadashi, known as Hari Vasara, has passed.

Related calculators

Purnima (Full Moon) Calendar
Amavasya (New Moon) Calendar
Vrats
Daily Panchang

For educational purposes. Astrological interpretations are traditional and not a substitute for professional advice.